
Note to self: Whenever you hear someone grumble that California lacks the wine pedigree of Europe, remember the day you walked through San Lorenzo vineyard with Pete Seghesio and his boys.
It was one of those midsummer Sonoma County mornings when the fog scares off early and the heat rises at you like exhaust from the dirt. Joe and Will were chasing each other in ATVs around the outskirts of the vines as Pete showed me the oldest patch of grapes in San Lorenzo, a 7-acre parcel near the Russian River in Alexander Valley.
"The deed for the ranch goes back to 1896," said Seghesio, whose great-grandfather Frank Passalacqua paid 10 gold coins for it. The copy of the deed is framed on the wall of his house, which overlooks the vineyard, and it refers to "seven acres of young vines."
Seems to me, 120 years is a pretty damn good pedigree, but then I'm just an upstart. My line of the Fish family has only been around these shores since 1695, just chump change on the European pedigree scale.
I've been in a lot of old Zinfandel vineyards the past few months: Pagani, Hayne, Monte Rosso, Lytton East, just to name some. It's for a story I'm working on, inspired in part by a new organization named the Historic Vineyard Society, a non-profit dedicated to documenting and preserving notable old vines. Folks like Mike Officer of Carlisle Vineyards, David Gates of Ridge and Morgan Twain-Peterson of Bedrock are behind it, so too wine maven Jancis Robinson.
I'm a softy for things historic, and if there's anyone who reviews more Zin in a year than I do, I'd like see their tasting notes and teeth whitening bills. So the Historic Vineyard Society, you might say, had me at hello.
The group has already compiled a list of more than 200 vineyards that were planted before 1960 and has recently launched a website. Only a handful of vineyards have detailed entries so far but the list is expanding.
That day in San Lorenzo I was wondering how these feeble vines, some of which were planted when jowly Grover Cleveland was president, were still producing great wine. And I was also keenly aware that the Seghesio family had just sold their winery, though Pete and his sister Camille held onto San Lorenzo, which they inherited from their late mother Rachel Ann, who was born a Passalacqua.

This Zinfandel vine in San Lorenzo vineyard was likely planted in the 19th century.
A few nights later I opened a bottle of Seghesio Sonoma County Zinfandel 2009. Grapes from the San Lorenzo ranch go into the county blend, although not from the oldest vines. It retails for $24 but often sells for about $20, and there isn't a more reliable Zin value out there.
As I sipped a glass, my mind was on the past and the future. Whenever you write about old vineyards like these, the story is always unfinished, even when the ink has dried or web page is live. As long as the roots are in the dirt, it's a story in progress.
A hundred and twenty years is not a bad prologue, pedigree-wise.
Dry Creek Vineyard — Healdsburg — August 3, 2011 12:30pm ET
Mark Lyon — Sonoma, CA; USA — August 3, 2011 12:37pm ET
Thanks for having a great topic! I believe that California Old Vines Zinfandel is a historic, national treasure! There's always been a belief from French Viticulture that the older vines make the finer wine. I've certainly seen that also cross over to other varietals than just Zinfandel. Luv to hear academia (Andrew Walker?) and perhaps the French weigh in.
Robert Lapolla — san diego, CA USA — August 3, 2011 3:57pm ET
what bottle does one buy to get the grapes from San Lorenzo?
Is "san lorenzo" on the lable?
Keller Ford — Cape Girardeau, MO — August 3, 2011 6:11pm ET
Robert, The Seghesio San Lorenzo is a great bottle of wine and it is priced between $45-$60 a bottle.
Tim Fish — Santa Rosa, CA — August 3, 2011 6:56pm ET
Beat me to it, Keller, yes I think the current release of the San Lorenzo is the 2007, which I reviewed a few months ago.
Thanks for the comments, all. The Historic Vineyard Society is doing some great work.
Brian Peters — Broomfield, CO — August 4, 2011 8:51pm ET
It's hard to beat a Seghesio Zin...
Andrew Friedlander — Amador County, CA — August 5, 2011 2:54am ET
We are so excited as this harvest we are buying Zin from the 140 year old Grand Pere Vineyard in Amador.
Morewine Bishar — Del Mar, California — August 6, 2011 4:03pm ET
Good to hear the Seghesios held on to that treasure.
Isn't the Bucklin's Old Hill Ranch one of the oldest? I know it, like most of the old Zin vineyards is really a patchwork of numerous varietals, especially Petite Sirah. The old timers trusted in the field blend to keep things interesting and to hedge their bets on vintage variation.
David Clark
for The Wine Connection
Kc Tucker — Escondido, CA USA — August 6, 2011 4:14pm ET
Let's not forget Saucelito Canyon in Arroyo Grande - I believe that was planted in 1880.
Jim Kern
Holiday Wine Cellar
Greg Flanagan — Bethel CT — August 7, 2011 6:44pm ET
Keep up the good work Tim!!!
Love reading your entries....I feel as though I understand wine (Zins in particular) better, deeper, and with more appreciation because of YOUR experiences. 99.9% of the populous can not dig as deep as you do....and I really love living vicariously through you (laube, moles worth, Kramer, etc......)
Thanks for giving life to wine and making it an EXPERIENCE.
Dave Reuther — Deerfield, Illinois — August 8, 2011 3:22pm ET
I checked out the Historic Vineyard Society web site. I shows promise to be a useful reference. They have many 50+ year old vinyards listed, but not all have much information listed on the site at this time. Tim lets hope your future article will result in more information being added and further the goals of the Historic Vineyard Society.
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Love that vineyard, Tim. Truly one of the iconic properties in CA. Glad Pete held on to this piece of history. I like to think of it as an open air grape vine museum.